THE 45-70 ROUND: A TIMELESS LEGEND IN MODERN AMMUNITION

The 45-70 Round: A Timeless Legend in Modern Ammunition

The 45-70 Round: A Timeless Legend in Modern Ammunition

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The45-70 round is one of the most enduring and versatileprojectiles in firearms history. Originally developed in 1873 for theU.S. Army's standard-issue long gun, thisheavy-hitting round has evolved from a blackpowder military staple into aversatile sporting cartridge. Today,this classic round is prized for itsdevastating stopping power on large game, includingwild boar.

Performance and Ballistics

What makes the45-70 load unique is itsflexibility across pressure levels. In modern lever-action rifles like theHenry Big Boy,the 45-70 Government can be loaded tomodern SAAMI specs, deliveringtremendous knockdown power. Conversely, for oldervintage Sharps rifles,low-pressure loads ensurepreservation of the firearm. Thecommon grain ranges from325 to 450 grains, withinitial speeds between1,200 and 1,800 feet per second.

Hunting and Practical Use

For themodern hunter,this cartridge excels inthick timber. Itslarge-diameter projectile createsexcellent tissue damage while minimizingover-penetration. Manycustom ammunition makers appreciate thecartridge's versatility, allowing them todevelop subsonic rounds. Additionally,hollow-point variants like theHornady FTX offerings providecontrolled fragmentation 45-70 round at various distances.

Availability and Considerations

While45-70 ammo is not ascommon as 9mm or .223, it remainsin steady production from major manufacturers likeHornady. Prices fora box of 20 typically range from$1.50 to $3.00 per round. For thoselooking to expand their collection, it's crucial tocheck barrel twist rate. Whether used forhunting, the45-70 ammo remains abeloved classic that bridgestraditional design with modern technology.

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